纳米刀适用于肝、肾、胰腺、前列腺以及其他实体肿瘤，尤其对靠近肝门区、胆囊胆管、胰腺、输尿管的肿瘤具有优势。
IRE is an attractive modality because its proposed mechanism of action disrupts cell membranes while leaving structural elements intact. Our clinical experience suggests that IRE is a safe treatment option for tumors less than 1cm away from main biliary tracts where thermal techniques may be contraindicated.
來源：Safety of hepatic irreversible electroporation near main biliary structures，Journal of Vascular and Interventional Radiology，Volume 24, Issue 4, Supplement , Page S9, April 2013
